Pumphrey Law Blog

Federal Study Reports that THC Level Testing is Unreliable in Assessing Marijuana Intoxication

July 8, 2021 Criminal Defense, Drug Charges, Drunk Driving/DUI, News & Announcements

Marijuana DUI Florida

Marijuana has been a hot topic in the press and political spheres for years now due to the rapidly changing laws surrounding the drug. Many states are repealing or amending their marijuana laws in light of studies and social consciousness that promote the plant’s benefits[1], like reducing pain for those suffering from arthritis, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, and migraines, managing anxiety, epilepsy, …

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Unraveling the Details of Britney Spears’ Abusive Conservatorship

July 7, 2021 Criminal Defense, News & Announcements

britney spears conservatorship

Since 2008, a year when the world watched Britney Spears suffer harrowing public breakdowns that led to her being put under a 5150 involuntary psychiatric hold, she has been under the conservatorship of her dad, Jamie Spears. Memes have scoured the internet of her shaving her head with a sly manic grin, as well as her attacking the paparazzi with …

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All About Florida Bail Bonds

July 7, 2021 Criminal Defense

Getting arrested does not mean you will spend a significant amount of time in jail following your arrest. In Florida, after a person is booked into jail, there may be a bond set by a judge on the arresting papers. If so, that person is eligible to be released from jail by paying bail. Bail is a refundable deposit that …

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Recent Florida Supreme Court Opinion, Cruz v. State: What it Teaches Us About the Importance of an Accurate Record

July 5, 2021 Criminal Defense

judge

On July 1, 2021, The Supreme Court of Florida decided case Cruz v. State[1], affirming the defendant’s convictions for first-degree murder. However, the real importance of this case is their decision to reverse the defendant’s death sentence and remand (send the case back down to the trial court level) for resentencing. Factual Background of the Case In 2019, a unanimous …

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What is the Lockstep Doctrine?

July 1, 2021 Criminal Defense

The Lockstep Doctrine refers to the principle that state courts, when presented with a federal question, are not bound by the decisions of any federal court deciding on that question except for the United States Supreme Court. This doctrine stemmed from the theory that federal courts “were originally created to coordinate with state courts, [and] with the exception of the …

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Bill Cosby’s Release Explained

July 1, 2021 Criminal Defense, News & Announcements

The Underlying Facts of His Conviction[1] Comedian and television star Bill Cosby has been released from prison after serving three of his three-to-ten-year sentence for his sexual assault conviction. Cosby was originally arrested in 2015 and convicted in a jury trial in 2018 on three counts of aggravated indecent assault for the sexual assault and drugging of Andrea Constand, a …

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What Are Your Rights in a Criminal Investigation?

July 1, 2021 Criminal Defense

What Are Your Rights in a Criminal Investigation?

If the po-po (police) are at the door or asking questions – or your friends are telling you cops are asking questions – assume you are under investigation for something illegal. Think about the worst case scenario. Don’t freak out and start calling your friends, “bros,” classmates, boyfriends, girlfriends, non-binary friends, or anyone who has advice. People who are not …

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A Historical Look at Criminal Jury Instructions

July 1, 2021 Criminal Defense

Criminal jury instructions are a set of directions read to the jury before their deliberations that outline the legal standards involved, how the jury should evaluate the evidence, and what behavior is expected from them.[1] Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.390 sets forth the judge’s responsibility of directing the jury with instructions. The rule states that there must be written …

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What You Need to Know About Arrest Warrants in Florida

July 1, 2021 Criminal Defense

What is an Arrest Warrant? An arrest warrant is a document issued by the court that allows the police to take a criminal suspect into custody.[1] In order to issue an arrest warrant, probable cause must exist, meaning that a reasonable person would believe that the information presented indicates that criminal activities have occurred.[2] Arrest warrants fall under the Fourth …

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