Pumphrey Law Blog

Can a Juror Lie or Omit Information About their Background?

June 26, 2021 Criminal Defense

What Martin v. State Tells Us About Juror Dishonesty in Criminal Cases Jury trials are a sacred right for Florida’s criminal defendants, and the right to a fair and impartial jury of your peers is enumerated in Article I, Section 22 of the Florida Constitution, the Sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution, and the Due Process Clause of the …

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The Fourth Amendment: An Overview of the Prohibition Against Unreasonable Searches and Seizures

June 26, 2021 Criminal Defense

What Does the Fourth Amendment Protect Against? The Fourth Amendment protects citizens against unreasonable searches and seizures perpetrated by the government. The general rule under the Fourth Amendment is that a search or arrest warrant and probable cause are required before a member of the government can lawfully search or seize an individual or their property. However, one or both …

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Constructive v. Actual Possession of Drugs – What’s the Difference?

June 24, 2021 Criminal Defense, Drug Charges

This is Part 2 of a 2-Part Blog series. Read Part 1 here.  Florida is known for its tough stance on drug crime. If arrested for possession, distributing, or trafficking drugs in the state, the accused may face harsh penalties like substantial fines and lengthy prison sentences. What might come as a surprise is that an individual can face these …

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What to Know About Cyberstalking in Florida

June 23, 2021 Criminal Defense

What is Cyberstalking? When you think of stalking, you probably think of someone who is monitoring every move of someone else and actively pursuing them. Most often, it takes place between two people who had some kind of romantic relationship in the past. However, the internet has made stalking significantly easier. To combat this issue, Florida enacted Section §784.048 of …

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Florida’s Boating Under the Influence Laws

June 23, 2021 Criminal Defense, Drunk Driving/DUI

Florida’s Boating Under the Influence Laws

What is a BUI? It is common to hear stories about people convicted of driving vehicles while under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Although less common, people may also be convicted of driving boats while similarly impaired. In Florida, there are many instances where people head out on the water to enjoy a day with friends, and it is …

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Navigating Brady and Giglio: Is the Prosecutor Withholding Important Evidence?

June 23, 2021 Criminal Defense

What is Brady Evidence? The term “Brady evidence” comes from the holding of Brady v. Maryland, a United States Supreme Court case in which it was established that the State or Prosecutor has the affirmative duty of disclosing all evidence within their possession or, with due diligence, could be in their possession, that is material in regard to guilt or …

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Can a Polygraph (Lie Detector) Test Be Used Against Me in Court?

June 22, 2021 Criminal Defense

Can a Polygraph (Lie Detector) Test Be Used Against Me in Court?

What is a Polygraph or Lie Detector Test? Polygraph examinations have become culturally iconic tools used in movies and television whose subject matter is criminal investigations. A polygraph test uses a recording instrument that records physiological changes in the body in order to examine whether a lie is being told based on the subject’s heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and …

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Revenge Porn & it’s Legal Implications

June 21, 2021 Criminal Defense, Sex Crimes

sexual cyberharassment

What Is Revenge Porn? Revenge porn is when a revealing or sexually suggestive image of someone is posted online without their consent, typically by a former romantic partner, with the goal of causing them embarrassment or distress.[1] This content is often shared with a partner in a trusted exchange and then is eventually used to “take someone in their most …

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Should Engrained Community Discrimination Constitute a Change of Venue?

June 21, 2021 Criminal Defense

Notoriously engrained discriminatory beliefs congregated in a certain area or region can create problems in terms of juror impartiality. Impartiality is the quality of not being biased or prejudiced.[1] The Supreme Court has recognized these problems in the last fifty years, issuing rulings acknowledging that “local prejudice can be so incompatible with a defendant’s right to an impartial jury that …

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